Numerous research questions require in vitro testing on lumbar spine and pelvis specimens. The majority of test setups apply forces and torques via the uppermost vertebral body with the lowermost ...

Skeletal muscle is a highly organised and multifunctional tissue composed of myofibrils that generate movement through coordinated contractile force. Its architecture integrates vascular, neural, and ...

For fitness-minded folks, muscle testing can sound pretty intriguing. But it turns out that it has little to do with fitness...or even muscles. On a basic level, muscle testing looks at a muscle and ...